Winter brings cozy nights and snowy views — but it also puts your home at risk of costly damage. Two of the most common winter threats are frozen pipes and ice dams, both of which can lead to severe water damage if you’re not prepared. In this post, we’ll walk you through practical, expert-backed steps on how to prevent frozen pipes and provide effective ice damming protection before cold weather strikes.

Understanding the Risks

When temperatures dip below freezing, water inside pipes expands as it turns to ice. This pressure can cause pipes to crack or burst, leading to significant water damage once the ice thaws. According to recent data from major insurers, winter weather causes billions in insured losses, with frozen pipe and water damage claims reaching over $800 million in one year alone, with average repair costs around $25,000 per claim.

Similarly, ice dams form when snow on your roof melts from heat escaping the attic and refreezes at the roof edge. These frozen ridges block water drainage and can force water under shingles, causing roof leaks, structural damage, and interior flooding.

Proactive Steps: How To Prevent Frozen Pipes



Preventing frozen pipes starts long before the deep freeze.

1. Insulate Vulnerable Pipes
Wrap exposed pipes — especially in attics, garages, crawl spaces, and exterior walls — with foam insulation or heat tape to keep them above freezing.

2. Seal Air Leaks
Drafts around windows, doors, and utility lines let cold air in. Sealing these gaps helps keep indoor temperatures stable and protects your plumbing.

3. Maintain Consistent Heat
Keep your thermostat set at a steady temperature — above 55 °F (13 °C) — even when you’re away. This reduces the risk of internal pipes freezing. 

4. Let Faucets Drip
A slow trickle of water through faucets connected to vulnerable pipes keeps water moving and less likely to freeze. This is especially important when overnight temperatures plunge below freezing. 

5. Open Cabinet Doors
Warm air circulation around sinks helps prevent pipes under cabinets from freezing. 

Ice Damming Protection: Stop the Freeze on Your Roof

1. Insulate Your Attic
Proper attic insulation minimizes heat escaping through the roof. This reduces snow melt and the formation of ice dams. 

2. Ensure Good Ventilation
Good airflow in the attic keeps the roof surface closer to outdoor temperature, preventing melt-and-refreeze cycles that cause ice dams. 

3. Clear Gutters Regularly
Keep gutters and downspouts free from debris so melting snow can drain properly — not refreeze at the roof edge.

4. Remove Snow Safely
After heavy snowfalls, use a roof rake to remove snow before it melts and reforms as ice. Be careful never to climb on icy roofs yourself — leave difficult jobs to professionals. 

When Prevention Isn’t Enough

Even with the best preparation, winter surprises can happen. If you discover frozen or burst pipes, shut off your main water supply immediately and call a licensed plumber. Similarly, if ice dams are causing leaks or damage, reach out to experienced roof and water damage professionals — acting early can limit the severity of repairs.

Protect Your Home This Winter

By following these expert strategies for how to prevent frozen pipes and ensuring effective ice damming protection, you can keep your home dry, safe, and worry‑free all winter long. Don’t wait until damage occurs — winterize early and stay ahead of the cold.

Call Paul Davis Before It Gets Worse

If you’re facing water damage from frozen pipes or ice dams, trust the experts at Paul Davis. With 24/7 emergency response and decades of experience, we’re ready to help you recover fast — with care, professionalism, and peace of mind.

Contact your local Paul Davis today. Don’t wait for the thaw — take action now.